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Santa Balbina - Tuesday, Second Week of Lent


A ground-level view of the ancient church of Santa Balbina, set behind a low brick wall and surrounded by a quiet, wooded landscape.  The building features a simple, unadorned brick design with three large arched windows above a three-arched portico, illustrating its relatively secluded setting near the Baths of Caracalla.

The church of Santa Balbina is a quiet, but relatively central section of Rome. Located within view of the Baths of Caracalla this church is relatively secluded, and surrounded by the unadorned brick ruins of ancient Rome.


A view of the simple brick exterior of Santa Balbina, surrounded by unadorned Roman ruins near the Baths of Caracalla.  The image captures the modest, ancient architecture of the 7th-century church, set back in a quiet, relatively central section of Rome.

Simple in design and ornamentation, the story of Santa Balbina is a fascinating story and touches on a church we have visited previously in this Lenten church journey. Pope Alexander I, who held the papacy from 107-115, was imprisoned under Hadrian. The Roman guard entrusted with guarding him had a daughter, Balbina, who suffered under an illness. Asking the pope for his blessing and hopeful healing, the pope said that his daughter should find the chains of St. Peter. Because of his position, the Roman officer knew where Peter had been held, and took his daughter there. Upon finding the chains, she kissed them and was healed. The family was converted and Pope Alexander I was freed. He built a church to hold the chains : St. Peter in Chains.


A wide interior shot of the basilica's single nave, showcasing the simple design and ornamentation.  The view highlights the dark, decorative wooden ceiling and leads the eye toward the apse, reflecting the peaceful and relaxing atmosphere of the church.

The current church was dedicated to Saint Balbina around the year 600. The relationship to any location related to her is tenuous. Her relics are said to be in the church, and a reliquary bearing her likeness which was said to have at one time held her remains is on display in the Metropolitian Museum of Art in New York.


A detailed view of the reliquary bust bearing the likeness of Saint Balbina, currently on display at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.  The sculpture, which was once said to hold her remains, is crafted with fine detail, serving as a portable artistic link to the quiet Roman church dedicated to her around the year 600.

The church and its settings are relaxing and well-worth the time if you happen to be visiting the Baths of Caracalla. Even if you aren't visiting the baths, it is only a 7 minute walk from the Circus Maximus - less than 1/2 mile. It may be worth the trip if you want a break from the busy-ness of the city!


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